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James S. Duesenberry, 1918-
James Duesenberry, nacido en Princeton, WV, estudió y obtuvo el doctorado en la Universidad de Michigan. Fue profesor en Harvard y el MIT. Actualmente es profesor emérito de Dinero y Banca en el Departamento de Economía de la Universidad de Harvard.
En 1949 propuso una función de consumo de tipo keynesiano argumentando que el comportamiento de consumo crea hábito y proponiendo que los individuos aumentan su consumo al aumentar las rentas pero que tienen dificultades para reducir su consumo en la misma proporción cuando la renta disminuye.
Posteriormente, en 1958, y siguiendo un razonamiento similar, hace una contribución al acelerador y la teoría keynesiana de los ciclos. Para Duesenberry, la inversión depende de los niveles históricos alcanzados por la renta y el capital.Curriculum Vitae
- Nombre: James Stemble Duesenberry
- Nacimiento: 18 de julio de 1918
Titulaciones:
- A.B., 1939, University of Michigan
- A.M., 1941, University of Michigan
- Ph.D., 1948, University of Michigan
Puestos académicos:
- 1939-1941 Teaching Fellow, University of Michigan
- 1941 Research Fellow, Social Science Research Council
- 1942-1945 U.S. Air Force
- 1946 Instructor, M.I.T.
- 1946-1948 Teaching Fellow, Harvard University
- 1948-1953 Assistant Professor, Harvard University
- 1953 Associate Professor, Harvard University
- 1954-1955 Fulbright Fellow, Cambridge University
- 1955-1989 Professor, Department of Economics, Harvard University
- 1958-1959 Ford Research Professor
- 1966-1968 Member of President's Council of Economic Advisers
- 1969-1974 Chairman, Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
- 1972-1977 Chairman, Department of Economics, Harvard University
- 1981-Present Consultant, Harvard Institute for International Development en Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Gambia
- 1984 Visiting Professor, University of Kobe, Japan
- 1989- Professor Emeritus, Department of Economics, Harvard University
- 1989 Visiting Professor, Southwest University of Finance and Economic, ChengDu, Sichuan, China
- 1989- Consultant, Harvard Institute for International Development
Obras de Duesenberry:
- "Income-Consumption Relations and their Implications, 1948, in Metzler, editor, Income, Employment and Public Policy.
- Income, Saving and the Theory of Consumer Behavior, 1949.
- The Mechanics of Inflation, 1950, REStat.
- The Methodological Basis of Economic Theory, 1954, REStat
- Business Cycles and Economic Growth, 1958.
- Underlying Factors in the Post-War Inflation,1959, in Myers, editor, Wages, Prices, Profits and Productivity
- Cases and Problems in Economics, 1960.
- A Simulation of the U.S. Economy in Recession, with O. Eckstein and G. Fromm, 1960, Econometrica
- A Process Approach to Flow-of-Funds Analysis, 1962, in Flow-of-Funds Approach to Social Accounting
- The Portfolio Approach to the Demand for Money and Other Assets, 1963, REStat
- The Brookings Quarterly Econometric Model of the United States, with L. Klein and G. Fromm, 1965
- Money and Credit: Impact and control, 1967.
- Alternatives to Monetary Policy, 1974, AER
- Money, Banking and the Economy, with T. Mayer, and R.Z. Aliber, 1984?